The A to Z of Decorating

A for Accessorising. Consider grouping similar items together as a collection. When displaying your book collection, include other types of accessories on the shelves to add some interest and variety. In general, group together items in odd numbers, in differing heights and sizes.

B for Bed linen. Your bed is the focal point of most bedrooms. For a well-dressed bed, colour coordinate and layer your bed linen. Soft and luxurious bed sheets are your foundation. Add a bed skirt, comforter or coverlet, decorative pillow shams, throw pillows, and a throw or scaldino at the foot of the bed.

C for Colour.  The single most impactful element in a room is colour.  Ensure you love shades and intensity of the colours you have selected. You will have to live with it for a while. Do not forget the 60-30-10 rule: the main colour should take up about 60% of the space, secondary colour about 30% and the accent or tertiary colour about 10%. Vary texture, shades and tints in a monochromatic colour scheme.

D for Doors.Add moulding details to your plain doors for architectural interest. Paint your doors in an accent or contrasting colour or give your door a rich stain. Please do not highlight the door if you would prefer that they are not noticed.

by designer Ashley Whittaker

E for Entry.  A mirror is a nice decorative touch for checking your appearance before you leave the house. The mirror will also help to make the space seem larger. Add a side chair and a shelf or console table for keys and handbags and some baskets or trays for the mail. This is a good location for a plant or statement sculpture. Remember that the entrance begins outside the door: the steps, porch and the door all contribute to the welcome experience.

F for Focal point. The focal point of your room has the leading role. Every room will feel much more inviting and interesting if you arrange the furniture or accessories around a focal point.  Use accessories to play up your room’s best features. Further highlight your focal point by strategically placing your best pieces to support the focal point.

G for Green. Let us be environmentally friendly and aim for green and sustainable interior decorating. Use environmentally friendly paints, and renewable resources such as bamboo flooring, recycle, repurpose and up-cycle old accessories, furniture and flooring. Use lined drapery to reduce air conditioning costs. Use counter tops, tiles, flooring, fabrics, etc made from recyclable materials. Prefer energy efficient appliances and lighting.

H for Hardware. What an easy way to elevate the decorative equity of a new or old piece. Paint out or replace dated and old hardware. Consider newer finishes such as oil rubbed bronze, antique copper, pewter and brushed steel … and I am told that brass is on its way back.

I for Inexpensive. Expensive does not mean better. Just make conscious and wise choices; reduce impulsive purchases and stick to a plan. Remember, even though the more expensive accessory may look way more attractive in the store, the cheaper one that has the same colours, size and shape and will match your décor just as well. Add trim or borders to ready-made throw pillows, bed linen and curtains and use colour to your advantage. Use expensive tiles as inlays and borders.

J for Junk. Do not let junk accumulate. Clutter is never attractive and compromises the functionality of the space. Remove old newspapers, organise magazines, toss broken accessories and if it does not match recover, repaint or remove.

K for Kitchen. Your lifestyle, the number, height and size of the people using the kitchen, whether any of the cooks is left-handed, whether you entertain in the kitchen, if you use the kitchen for other activities (e.g. laundry), for instance, will determine the optimal kitchen design. Plan your storage around what you use and how you use them. Place frequently used items in easy reach; within 22 – 72 inches above the floor.

L for Lighting. Layers of light says this is a consciously decorated space. Lighting brings the room to life. Combine ambient, accent and task lighting in the space. Put dimmers on all switches. Here’s a tip – Multiply the area of your room by 1.5 for the wattage need to adequately light a room.

M for Measure. Measure your room. Measure your furnishings. Measure your accessories. Measure your patterns. Always measure to ensure you have the right scale and proportion for your space and simply to ensure it will fit!

N for Nailheads. Use them on upholstered chairs, cornices and leather covered desks. Nailheads can be very suited for a masculine space. Also look for crystal nailheads. These add a bit of bling and can be fun, youthful and feminine.

O for Outdoor rooms. Our tropical climate makes our outdoor spaces most suitable for extending our gardens into our living rooms and our living rooms into the outdoors. Decorate your exterior spaces using the same principles as for your indoors. For comfortable, 24-hour year-round pleasure, provide shading or a ceiling. Natural vegetation can provide a very effective canopy and awnings, umbrellas and shade sails can also be used.

 P for Plants. Floral centrepieces are naturally beautiful and work in any style of space. Plants and flowers with clean, long lines look great in modern and contemporary spaces. Traditional spaces can handle frilly foliage and flowers. Whatever your style, flowers and plants are the perfect way to add beauty and warmth, and create a space that reflects your personality. Choice fabric, wall paper and rugs with abstract or actual botanical prints.

Q for Quality. Choose the best quality furniture, accessories and materials you can afford. Quality shows, quality speaks and quality lasts. Remember expensive is not equal to quality and inexpensive does not always mean cheap.

R for Rearrange. Look at the layout of your furniture. Does it allow for easy traffic flow? Is there a table top in reach of all seating for your guests to rest their drinks? Can everyone see the TV? In seating groupings allow about 2 feet between chairs and sofas. Avoid lining up furniture against the wall. As a rule-of-thumb, the largest piece of furniture should be placed on the longest wall. There should be a clear path of at least 4’ from the front door. Increase the functionality of your space by rearranging your furniture.

S for Sofa. The sofa is often the largest single piece of furniture in your living room. The colour and style of your sofa will influence the decorating style, look and feel of your space. Select the best quality sofa that you can afford. Use a small sofa in a small room and a large sofa in a large room.  Sofas are generally 79 -84 inches long and loveseats are between 60 – 78 inches long. Your sofa should be no more than 2/3 to ¾ the length of the wall it is in front of. Otherwise it will look too large for the room.

T for Textiles. Nothing softens a space as textiles. Pay attention to the variety of the look and feel of the textiles in your rug, your wall art, your sofa, your pillows and soft furnishings and in your window treatments. Textiles offer an easy way to add style and warmth through a rich mixture of texture, colour and pattern.

U for Upholstery. Most homes will have at least one upholstered piece. This is usually your living room sofa. But there are other options available. There is the ottoman. This versatile piece of furniture is often part of a living room suite, but can be used with a tray as a table. In the bedroom an upholstered headboard is quite in place in both a traditional or contemporary room. An upholstered piece adds softness and comfort to any space. Buy the best quality you can afford.

V for Valances. Drapery panels are currently all the rage. Valances and top treatments have, however, not lost favour. The lines and styles are a bit simpler. You have the opportunity to make your statement with style, pattern and quality fabric. For a tailored look, try a box-pleated or flat valance. For a formal look, try swags and cascades.

W for Wall coverings. The colour and texture of your wall makes an impactful statement in any room. Consider options other than paint. Wall paper is gaining favour here in Trinidad as an option for a decorative wall covering. Very modern and contemporary options are available. Wallpaper borders and decals can also be used effectively in children’s rooms. Give wallpaper some consideration.

X for eXotic animal print. This trend is not for everyone. But a little animal print goes a long way. If you are daring, try a club chair or rug. If you a little timid a pillow or throw is a nice touch. Look for the tigers, leopards, cheetahs, cobras, and zebras. Pay attention to scale, proportion and colour. You do not want it to look garish.

Y for Yes you can!  You can convert your space into a well-dressed one. Be inspired by your favourite decorating TV show, by your favourite TV decorator. Peruse the magazines, the internet, local furnishing and accessories stores. Enlist the help of experts: your painters, carpenters, masons, the tile guy, upholsterers, colour consultants, decorators and window treatment specialists.

Z for Zen. Less is more. Even though you are not drawn to a totally sparse look, remove clutter and free up your space. Decorate with the 5 elements of nature: water, earth, fire, wood and metal. Most of all…do not use plastic! Use earthy colours such as sky blue, sea green, deep green, white, tan, stone grey, etc. Use natural light.

Beyond Drapery Limited … for the best dressed rooms

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Wow! Window Wisdom, Part 2

As a window treatment specialist it hurts to see how we discount our décor by neglecting to realise the potential decorative equity in our windows. Following on from my previous blogpost, here are some additional tips for Wow! Windows.

Drapery headings.  You can choose between gathered, pleated or flat headings. In Trinbago the gathered heading is the favoured by the home sewers and  for readymade drapery it is often the cheapest option. The favourite version of the gathered heading is the rod pocket or slotted heading. It is easy to make and install. Your drapery pole is inserted into the pocket and the pole is hung over the window. Gathered headings can also be achieved with gathered drapery tape. You would need drapery pins to hang these. If you want windows that are more than pedestrian, I suggest that you do something other than a gathered heading.  Also popular are flat headings such as grommet and tab curtains.  There is grommet tape available for the home sewer. But professionally made grommet headings are done using a professional grommet press. Homemade pleated drapery can also be made with drapery tapes. Popular pleated styles are the pinch or French pleat, box pleats and goblet pleats. A better quality, professionally made pleated panel is not fabricated with drapery tape and yeilds a more polished product.

Dressing.  Improper dressing is the downfall of many a window treatment. We have potentially fabulous treatments and just hang them up!! Oh what a travesty! The cardinal sin! For gathered headings, ensure that the gathers are evenly spaced.  The heading looks neater and your curtains hang better. This is easy to achieve with the gathered tapes, but with rod pocket curtains you will have to dress them.

Flat headings also need to be dressed. Don’t just hang them on the rod. For tab and grommet curtains, push your spaces toward the back. Flat curtains are meant to be less full than the gathered and pleated styles. Do not buy multiple panels and jam them on the rod because you want privacy or darkness in the room! If that is the case, line your panels or use multiple layers.

If your pleated panels hang from rings on a decorative pole rod, dress the spaces between the pleats toward the back. If they hang from a traverse rod, dress the spaces forward.

For valances and top treatments, evenly space your gathers. Pleats are tailored and already dressed. For swags, jabots and cascades ensure that your swags are ‘smiling’ smoothly and your folds are smooth. For all treatments, steam out all wrinkles and creases.

Hardware. Get proper hardware! Your hardware is critical to how your treatment hangs and looks. The ¾ “conduit or PVC or the stretchy coiled stuff bought by the yard does not count! Just as important as the rod is the bracket. How does your rod stay on the wall? I see cup hooks at the end with string holding up the middle! No, no, no. Never leave the ends of your pole exposed. That is like showing your underwear. Cover them with finials, end caps or rosettes. Flat panels need decorative hardware. Your rod is in plain sight. Pleated panels can be installed on decorative pole rods and rings or under valances on ‘white goods’ such as traverse rods.

Layering.Currently on the international stage, drapery panels without valances and swags are favoured. We even see this trend here. Tab top curtains and grommet panels are very popular. While we may omit the valance we want the head of the treatment to look decorative and for that added Wow we should consider other ways to layer.  Popular options are to use sheer, roman shades, blinds and shutters under the panels. In this case, panels can be stationary or functional. Flags or swags can be hung directly on the panel. Panels can be layered, one in front of the other. While valances are out of favour for some, cornices with their cleaner lines are gaining popularity. Others still use valances and swags with simpler lines. Layers give the perception of lavishness and luxury: the Wow factor.

Beaded Trim Embellishment

Embellishments. Put some extra pizazz on your window treatment. Fringes and braids of all different styles and budgets are available today. Even if you purchase ready-mades you can further embellish them with purchased trim.

For the more custom and professionally fabricated treatments couture details such as banding, pleating, rouching, tucks, smocking, specially pleated headings, etc are options that elevate the window treatment to a Wow level. With custom made treatments you have the option to use details that are unique, distinctive and exclusive.

Beyond Drapery Limited … for the best dressed rooms

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Wow! Window Wisdom, Part 1

A major portion of the Trinbago homemakers’ holiday budget is reserved for the ‘curtains’. If the treatments aren’t new, we would bring out the set that we keep for special holidays. Our home is not well dressed without the mandatory new drapes. I see, however, that year in year out, many spend a fortune and make the same mistakes. They compromise the decorative impact of their window treatments by sabotaging them with simple design mistakes and poor proportion. Let me share some wisdom for wow! windows.

Quality measurement is the foundation of great design. When measuring your window do not use your dress makers measuring tape, ruler or yardstick. Use a steel tape. Measure everything! Do not make any assumptions. 2 windows that look the same and actually should have the same dimensions more than likely have different measurements. At the very minimum you should measure the following:Measuring your window

A -      outside width of the window including the frames or mouldings (if your window has frames)

B -       width of the window itself (excluding the frame or mouldings). This necessary for inside mounted horizontal blinds, roller blinds, roman shades, café curtains, etc.

C -       On both sides of the window, measure the distance between the window and the closest obstacle. If there is no obstacle measure to the adjacent wall. This determines the maximum space available for extending your window treatment on to the wall.

D -      top-of-frame to bottom-of-frame length of the window. If doing inside mount treatments measure the actual window length also.

E –       Top-of-frame (or top of window, if no moulding) to the floor

F –       Top-of-frame (or top of window, if no moulding) to the crown moulding (or ceiling, if no moulding)

If you have a rod installed, measure the height and the bracket-to-bracket measurement of the rod.

Rod placement is critical. Do not install your rod just above the window. This, very often, does not result in pleasing proportions. You should not see the back of your drapery heading in the window.

The window seems crowded and your treatment is not given the space to make a statement or just to balance with the rest of the other elements in the room. This only looks good until you see the impact of better rod placement.

For better decorative impact, the top of your drapery should be at least 4 to 6 inches above the window. If using pleated drapery, your rod should be at least 1/3 wider than the window opening. For a 48 inch wide window your rod should be about 62 – 65 inches wide. For rod pocket curtains your rod should be no less than 8 – 10 inches wider than the window. That is 4 – 5 inches wider on each side. Personally, I use the 1/3 wider default for all styles of drapery.

Examine your proportions. If using a top treatment such as a valance or swags you must be mindful of your proportions. The biggest mistake we make with our top treatment is to make it too long. If you combine that with the error of installing it too low you have a window that looks like the Hunchback of Notre Dame: short and top heavy!!

Sometime we err on the other extreme and have short valances that are mounted too high. This leaves the window frame or top of the window exposed. A general rule-of-thumb to remember is that your valance or swags should be one-fifth to one-sixth the height of the total window treatment. If from the top of your valance to the floor is 90 inches, your valance should be 18 inches long. Again try to mount your treatment as high on the wall as you can.

Those were 3 simple rules to guarantee better presentation at your windows. Of course, you do have creative license to break these rules. But, know your measurements so that you can increase the decorative equity of the space your window treatment occupies. By just changing the width and height of your treatment you can change an ugly duckling to a beauty.

Beyond Drapery Limited… for the best dressed rooms!

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